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Gazdaság és Közélet 2006-2025

 
Forgalom
Indulás: 2006-09-02
 
Gazdaság és Közélet - nyomtatott
Gazdaság és Közélet - nyomtatott : In nascent one the new forest laws

In nascent one the new forest laws

The international and the union forestry politics objectives formulated the realisation of the maintainable sylviculture unanimous in the interest of his correction for the quality of the life. This contributes to the liquidation of the poverty, for the degradation of the environment to stopping him, to the insurance of the clear drinking water and the affordable energy. The manifold effect of the maintainable sylviculture like this for it due, that three basis functions which are inseparable from each other are at disposal of some forests, simultaneously fills environmental, economic and social role.

 

 

A common of forestry strategy was born for harmonising the of forestry politics in 1998, then onto the realisation of this - with the definition of the most important intervention areas - the European commission 2006. June the 2007-2011. accepted it on 15 onto years sounding of forestry action plan. Worded ones tripping up the EU member states in their national forest programs has to be guaranteed in the above ones. In our homeland the national forest program onto the period between 2006-2015 the government 1110/2004. (X. 27.) accepted it in his No. order. With the national forest program with a national level, hypotenuse, one between sections and a repetitive politics planning process come true:

The development of state sylviculture

So proprietory, handler, an institution organism's forming necessary, that the state forest property provides attaining him for the population for his public services on a long distance.

On himself the development of sylviculture

The on himself sylviculture capital and it is necessary to reduce his device poverty. With starting the sylviculture on 9 of the percentages of the country's area, in the environmental state and it is necessary to attain a considerable improvement in the employment.

Country and regional development, afforestation, forest construction transformation

The afforestation of the areas being freed in the course of the transformation increases the national forest property, creates a job opportunity, and insures continuous employment, contributes to the development of the rural tourism furthermore and repairs the quality of the rural life.

Currently the country's woodland 2. 000 000 hectares. The effects of this has on the climate change are with outstanding significance. More billion forint national economic incomes arise annually expected after the carbon dioxide tied in the forest the 2008-2012-es in a trading period.

Environmentalism in the forests

It is not possible to restrict the conservation of the biological diversity of the forests to the protected areas merely. Rather the general protection of the sylvan ecosystems happening to nature-friendly sylvicultural methods, it is necessary to accomplish his treatment.

Modern forest protection

The forests play a considerable role in the soil formation and in the protection of the soils. Hereby the present forests yearly the decay of 32 million tons of loam is prevented. The loose soil plain one in areas 465 thousand hectares of forest the deflation and it play a considerable role in protection against desertification.

The maintainable game farming

It is necessary to base the game farming of the future on the natural populations before everything, the game keeping may play an additional role simply it more fruitful in the interest of hunting.

Rational tree utilisation

Ecological and from an economic viewpoint our fundamental national economic interest it can be produced, the increase of the use of environmentally friendly timber, in this manner the timber industrial and the correction of his social utilisation one of the determining elements of the whole program.

The tasks of the of forestry administration

It is necessary to develop the work of the of forestry administration in that manner, that enforcing the state will on his row in the given moment candidate social and vocational expectations let him take it into consideration maximal.

Research, education and production development

The development of the research and education influences the suitable scientific foundation of the program and the prerequisite of the practical realisation. Onto the production development the research and education practised because of his effect emphasized inside the program.

The correction of the relation of a man forest in his interest efficient communication from the forest

It is necessary to present the environmentally friendly effects of the duration sylviculture, the positive contribution of the services of the forest to the environmental state. We may talk about the undermentioned determining processes currently in the interest of the aims defined in the national forest program.

 

The transformation of the of forestry support scheme

 

The maintainable sylviculture, the forests defensive, one of the important devices of the of forestry support scheme, which is the section for his management in one, further the insurance of his public welfare services with an increasingly taller standard is. 1 300 accepted the use of a billion forints in New Hungary Rural Development Program the union. In the framework of the program the of forestry section, on one emphasized inside it the on himself sylviculture everything secures bigger support sources at one until now.

It the afforestation receives a role standing out from measures in the future, beside this but we turn towards the maintenance of the existing forests with increased attention. The forest environment protection program appears as a new support opportunity, which supports the forming of the continuous forest cover, then, the forest construction transformation, that serves transforming the forests consisting of the stranger homeland tree races into indigenous forests with a tree race, and Natura the support of 2000 farmings continued in forests. Will be considerable yet the public welfare investments, and the damaging being worth the forest (fire, drought, flood) the support of the restoration of harms caused by.

Very important measures repairing the competitiveness of the sylviculture furthermore, from among which the of forestry machine purchase is worthy of highlighting, road construction, infrastructure development, and the of forestry expert advice.

 

The modification of forest laws

 

The actual legislation concerning the modification of the forest laws began, the result of which according to our hopes 2008. I. in a half-year by way of the parliament accepted our forest laws were renewed will be. This preparatory work with less or greater interruptions 2005. bald one, into which the widest circle of the concerned ones we were struggling along to involve, and we wish to apply this practice in the immediate future.

Benedek Fülöp,

it onto FVM state secret

 

 

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